龟背竹花语是什么？龟背竹冬季如何养护？

guibeizhuzhuxingyoumei，yepianxingzhuangqite，yesenonglv，qiefuyouguangze，zhengzhuguanshangxiaoguojiaohao。bingqiejuyouxifujiaquan、ben、dengyouhaiqitidetedian，dadaojinghuashineikongqidexiaoguo，shiyizhonglixiangdeshineizhiwu。

龟背竹的别称：

penglaijiao、tiesilan、chuankongxilinyu、guibeijiao、dianxianlian、toulongzhang。

龟背竹的习性：

guibeizhuyuanweifushengyuredaiyulinzhongdegaodashumushang。xiwennuanchaoshihuanjing，jiqiangguangbaoshaiheganzao。

guibeizhunaiyin，yishengzhangyufeiwoshusong、xishuiliangda、baoshuixinghaodeweisuanxingrangtu，yifuyetuhuonitantuzuihao。

shiyideshengzhangwenduwei20-25℃，diyu5℃yifashengdonghai，dangwendushengdao32℃yishangshi，shengzhangtingzhi。

龟背竹花语

guibeizhudehuayuhexiangzhengdaibiaoyiyi：jiankangzhangshou。

yinweiguibeizhudeyezixingtaihenxiangguiqiao，bingqieshengzhangshoumingjiaozhang，tongshijuyouxiyineryanghuatandeqitebenling，youyiyurendeshentijiankang。 

冬季养护方法

1.控制室内温度

guibeizhuzaichangshiwenjikeshengzhanglianghao。danguibeizhubunaihan，dongjiwendudiyu5℃，huishoudong。putongjiatingdongjiwendujibenkeyimanzuqishengzhang。 

2.逐渐减少浇水

qiudongjijiekezhujianjianshaojiaoshuiliang。10yuexiaxun，wendujiangdao10℃zuoyou，jiangguibeizhuyidaoshineiyanghu，zhujianjianshaojiaoshui。

lingwai，dongtiandekongqitaiganzaohuirangguibeizhubushufu。zaiyanghuzhongjingchangxiangguibeizhuzhouweipenwu，zengjiashidu，buranjingguoyigedongtiandeganzaoshenghuo，guibeiyehuimanmankuside。

3.避免阳光强晒

dongtiandeyangguangyeyaozhuyi!guibeizhupaqiangguangbaoshai。buyaorenweidongjideyangguanghenruo，dongtiandeziwaixianhaishihenqiangde。yinweiguibeizhujidunaiyin，suoyidongjifangzaishineiyanghushiwanquanmeiyouwentide。zhishiouerbandaoyangtaijianyixiayangguangjiuhao。youqishigangqianchachenghuodeyoumiao，yidingbuyaozhijiefangzaiyangguangxia，yimianyounendeyepianzhuoshang。chengniandeyepianyeyaozhuyizheguang，fouzeyepianhuiquefaguangze，yingxiangguanshang。

4.薄肥勤施

guibeizhushibijiaonaifeideguanyezhiwu，dongjiyeyaobofeiqinshi。weishiqiduofaxinye，yesebilvyouziranguangze，meibanyueshi1cifei，shifeishizhuyibuyaorangfeiyezhanwuyemian。tongshi，guibeizhudegenbijiaorounen，jishishengfeihenongfei，yimianshaogen。

5.捆绑整形

guibeizhuweidaxingguanyezhiwu，jingcuyeda，tebiechengnianzhizhudefenzhushi，yaoshejiabangzha，yimiandaofubianxing。dongriguibeizhushengzhangxiangduihuanman，xuyaobangguibeizhubangzhazhengxing。

daiguibeizhudingxinghouzhijiachaichu。tongshi，dingxinghoujingjieyepianshengzhangguoyuchoumi、zhimanshengzhangguozhangshi，zhuyizhengzhuxiujian，liqiuziranmeiguan。

guibeizhuyinqiyexingqite，kongliewenzhuang，jisiguibeierdeming。guibeizhubeiguangfanzaipeiyushineijinxingzhuangshi、guanshang，dajiazhidaoguibeizhukeyishuipeima？shuipeiguibeizhuzenmeyangma？xiamianwojiulaijieshaoyixiashuipeiguibeizhudeyangzhifangfa。

水培龟背竹方法

1.选择容器

龟背竹水培容易

shuipeiguibeizhurongqijinliangxuanyongzhuanyedeshuipeirongqi，duiyushuipeixinshoueryan，fangbianyanghu，gengliyuzhizhudeshengzhang。tongchangxuanyongtuoyuanxingdebolishuipeiqi。

2.处理植株

处理植株

jiangtupeieguibeizhutuopen，jianggenbunituxijing，bingshidangxiujianlaogen，chuliguochengbuyaoshanggen。

zaibolirongqizhongyidingdeshui，bukeguoman，yaoshiguibeizhuzhizhugenbusanfenzhierjinrushuizhong，qitabufenbaoluzaikongqizhong。budingshijianchagenbuzhuangkuangyiqiezhengchang，jiudaibiaoshuipeichenggongla。meizhouhuanyicishui，danggenbuzhangchuzuliangdeshuishenggen，keshidangjiaruyingyangye，zhengchangyanghujike。

guibeizhuxishirun，jishishishuipei，tianqiganzaoshihaixuxiangyemianpenshui，yibaochikongqichaoshi，yilizhiyeshengzhang、yepianxianyan。

jiangshuipeiguibeizhufangzaisanguangchongzudedifangyanghu，ruozhangshijianguoyin，kerengongbuguang。dongji，jiangguibeizhufangzaiyangguangchongzuqiewennuandedifang，bimianlengfengzhichui。

youyuguibeizhudeyepianjiaoda，shuipeishiyaoyonghouzhongdeqimin，yifangzhifandao。baifangweizhijinliangpingwen，ruoshijiandandeshuipei，jinliangbuyaofangzaigaochuyanghu。

guibeizhudeyepianyoushihuifashenghebanbing，xujishipentuobujinhuoduojunlingdengfangzhi，yimianbingmanyan。

常见问题：

guibeizhushiyizhongchanglvtengbenzhiwu，changchangyongzaijiajushineipenzaizhiwubuzhi，guibeizhudeyangzhibingbumafan，danoueryanghubudangyehuichuxianguibeizhuyezifahuangdeqingkuang，xiamianhebanxiaxiaobianyiqikanyixiaguibeizhuyezifahuangchulifangfa！

1.土壤不适

原因

guibeizhuyoufadaderouzhigenxi，duiturangdetouqixingyaoqiujiaogao。zhanxinghuoweizhanxingturangduiqishengzhangdoubuli。ruozhangshijianbuhuantuhuoturangzishentouqixingcha，huizaochengturangbanjie，yingxiangguibeizhugenbudehuxizuoyong，shiguibeizhushengzhangbuliang，yepianfahuang。

解决方法

jiatingpenzaiguibeizhu，zaipeitukeyongshuhuangtu2fen，fengwomeihui1fen，jifen1fenbanzhidehunhetu。zheiyangjinengbaozhengguibeizhudepenzaiyongtudetouqixinghainengmanzushengzhangsuoxudefeiliaoyaoqiu。

2.浇水过多或过少

原因

shuiduohuiyinqiguibeizhudelangenxianxiang，shuishaohuishizhizhuqueshuiershengzhangbuliang，zheiliangzhongqingkuangdouhuiyinqiguibeizhudehuangyexianxiang。

解决方法

genjuzhouweihuanjing，dingqijiaoshui。meicijiaoshuiyaojiaotou，baochipentubiaomianshaoganzao。keyijingchangxiangguibeizhunyepianjihuanjingzhouweisashui，zengjiakongqishidu。

3.光照过强或过暗

原因

guibeizhunaiyin，danshizhangqijiangguibeizhufangzhizaiyinbihuanjingxia，huiyingxiangguanghezuoyong，ershiyepianbianhuang;tongshi，yebunengjiangguibeizhufangzhizaiqiangguangxia，qiangguangzhaoshehuiyinqiguibeizhudeyepianzhuoshangerbianhuang。

解决方法

guibeizhuzaixiajiyaozhuyizheyin，zuihaojiangguibeizhufangzaiyousansheguangzhaoshededifangyanghu。dongji，wendudi，jiangguibeizhuyidaoshineiyangguangchongzuchu，ruoyanghuchuguangzhaoguoruo，kedingqizhongwubuchongguangzhao。

4.温度过低

原因

guibeizhudeshengzhangshiwen20～25℃，dongjiyejianwendubudediyu10℃，chengshudezhizhuduanshijianneikenai5℃diwen，diyu5℃rongyifashengdonghai，yinqiguibeizhuhuangye。

解决方法

rudongqianshidangduiguibeizhujinxingkongshui，zengqiangguibeizhudekanghannengli。

dongjixuduiguibeizhudegenbujinxingshidangbaonuan，yizengqiangzhizhudekanghannengli，danbuyaobaguibeizhuzhijiefangzainuanqipianshanghuokongdiaopangbian。

5.施肥过少

原因

tieshizhiwuhechengyelvsusuobixudeyuanliao，ruozhangjiuweishifei，huoturanghuofeiliaozhongtieyuansubuzu，jiuhuiyingxiangguibeizhuhechengyelvsu，congeryinqiyepianshilvbianhuang。

解决方法

yinquetieeryinqiyepianfahuang，yingshiyongfanfeishuihuopenshi0.1—0.3%liusuanyatierongye。

6.通风不良

原因

guibeizhuxihuanshirundehuanjing，danruotongfengbuchang，huanjingmenre，zhizhuzhangqishengzhangzaihunzhuodekongqizhong，huxikunnan，yinqiguibeizhuyepiandemenhuang。

解决方法

 jiangzhizhufangzaiyangtai、chuangtaiyanghu，jingchangkaichuangtongfeng。huozheguibeizhubaitianfangzaishineiguanshang，wanshangbandaoshiwaihuxixinxiankongqi。（chudongji）