用菊花表示哀悼之意的来龙去脉！

juhuashizhongguodechuantongminghua，shiwoguodeshidaminghuazhiyi，zaihuahuishishangyouzhejuzujingzhongdeyiyi。juhuaxianzaichangbeiyongzaizanglishang，biaodaduishizhedeaidaozhiyi。neime，juhuazhenzhengdehanyishishenmeni？tashizenyangchengweirenmenyanzhongdemudizhihuade？

weishenmechangyongjuhuabiaoshiaidaozhiyi？

菊花在古代的寓意

zaozaidongzhou，jiyou“jiuyuerongju”dejizai，erwoguoweidadelangmanzhuyishirenquyuanshiyijuzibidiyiren，tazailisaozhonghuimo，xingrongziji“xicanqiujuzhiluoying”，qie“ningkebaoxiangzhishanglao，busuihuangyewudongfeng”。erzhenzhengjuwenhuadechuangshirenshijindaitaoyuanming，zheiwei“juyou”yujuhuachaoxixiangbanyizhiyuzhuchuye“qiujuyingyuan”，tadejujingzhishen，guwangjinlaiwurennengji，tade“caijudonglixia，youranjiannanshan”shijuhuachengweihuazhongyinshi。tangdaidemenghaoranmiaohuile“daidaozhongyangri，hailaijiujuhua”dexiangcunshangjuzhijing；qitongshidaihuangchaode“manchengjindaihuangjinjia”gengshichengweijinrendetanzi。daolesongdaizeshi“jiujiajieyijuhuafuchengdonghu”dezhongyangshengjing。mingdaishirenlimengyang“zhijinqiuseli，renweijuhualai”heqingqianlongdide“fengyewuqingluo，shuanghuaduibaiju”doukejianmingqingshijufengyisheng。zai《hongloumeng》zhongdezhongshoujushi，gengshiqianchangzhibi。congzheixiejuhuadediangushang，womenkeyihenmingxiandekanchulai，gudaishirenduijuhuadexiai。juhuayitalingshuangerfang，xifengbuluodeaoguheqi“cihuakaijingengwuhua”deqidubeifuyulejianzhenbuqudegaojieqingcao，yingdelerenmendejingpeiyuzanshang。

juhuazaiwoguolishishanghaibiaoshijixiangzhangshou，juhuakaifangzaijiuyue，“jiu”shidanweishuzhongzuidadeshu，beichengzuo“zhishu”、“yangshu”，yinerjuhuayujiujiushuangyangxiangdiedezhongyangyiyang，beifuyujixiang、zhangshoudeyuyi。“caijudonglixia”shiweileshiqujuhuadebaojiangongxiaoyijiankang，“youranjiannanshan”yezhaoyingle“shoubinanshan”zhiyi。

juhuaxiandaiyuyidelailongqumai

gudaishiyijuhuazhufuhuozanshanghuozhe，neime，weishenmejuhuaxianzaichengweizanglizhihua，yongqidaoniangurenleni？

yongjuhuasaomurutongyongmeiguibiaodaaiqingyiyang，qishizhuyaoshi“xisudongjian”dejieguo。ouzhoudecidianshangchuxian“juhua”yici，dayueshi17shijimohelanrenzaijingshangshijiangqicongwoguoyinruzhihou，18shijijuhuachuanrufaguo，erhou19shijizhongqiyoubeiyinruladingmeizhou……yizhibianjiquanqiu。zaiouzhou，juhuazaizhongdezuiduozhichushimudi，yinweiouzhoudechuantongwenhuarenweijuhuashimudizhihua，ruguozuokehuosongrendehua，cihuashiwanwanbukexiedaide。zailadingmeizhou，juhuayeyou“yaohua”zhicheng。kejianqizaixifangdediwei。suizhexifangwenhuadeqinru，juhuazaixifangdehanyiyesuizhichuanruzhongguo，juhuadeaidaohanyizhujianqudaileqiyinshizhihuadehanyi，chengweilezhongsuozhouzhidemudizhihua。