洋桔梗的品种有哪些？怎样选购保养洋桔梗？

yangjiegeng，shuyulongdankeduonianshengzhiwu，yuanshengyumeiguonanbuzhimoxigezhijiandeshihuiyandidai，zhugao30～100limi。yeduisheng，kuotuoyuanxingzhipizhenxing，jiwubing，yejilvebaojing；yebiaolanlvse。cixiongruimingxian，baopianxiazhaipizhenxing，huabanfuwazhuangpailie。huasefengfu，youdansejifuse，huabandanbanyushuangbanzhifen。yangjiegengyoumingcaoyuanlongdan，weilongdankecaoyuanlongdanshuzhiwu。yangjiegengzhutaiqingyingzhisa，huasedianyamingkuai，huaxingbiezhikeai，shimuqianguojishangshifenliuxingdepenhuaheqiehuazhongleizhiyi。

yangjiegengshiduonianshengde！yejiushishuo，bozhongyicihoukeyiniannianyouhuakan！tameiniankaiwanhuajianquzhuzhihoujiuhuizaigenbufachuxinya，meigexinyadouhuizhangchengyizhuxindezhizhu，jinianhou，yikejiuhuibianchengyicong！yangjiegengzhutaiqingyingzhisa，huasedianyamingkuai，huaxingbiezhikeai，yizhidao2013niandoushiguojishangshifenliuxingdepenhuaheqiehuazhongleizhiyi。

洋桔梗为一、二年生草本。茎直立，灰绿色。叶对生，灰绿色，卵形至长椭圆形。

huaguanzhongzhuang，danzi、danhong、baidengse，yixuanyuchuzhongbanheshuangsepinzhong。changjianaishengpinzhongyoumeirenyu（mermaid）xilie、lanlisa（lisablue）、hongjing（redglass）、zhongbanyigeer（deubleeagle）、yidi（eeidi）xilie、aikeao（echo）、maliaiji（mariachi）。

 zhugao30～100limi。yeduisheng，kuotuoyuanxingzhipizhenxing，jiwubing，yejilvebaojing；yebiaolanlvse。cixionghuaruimingxian，baopianxiazhaipizhenxing，huabanfuwazhuangpailie。huasefengfu，youdansejifuse，huabandanbanyushuangbanzhifen。

xihuanwennuan、guangxianchongzudehuanjing，shengzhangshiwenwei15～25℃，jiaonaigaowen。yaoqiushusongfeiwo、paishuilianghaodegaizhiturang。

颜    色

zi、fen、zihong、bai、baihuazibian、hongbian

花    语

fuyuganqing，gandong，bubiandeaizhijini

常见品种

meirenyuxilie（mermaid）

zhugao15～20limi，huadanban，jing6～8limi，huaseyoufenhong、zi、misedengduozhongyanse，congbozhongdaokaihuaxu120tian。

yidixilie（eeidi）

zhugao50～60limi，zaohuazhong，huajing8limi，huaseyoushenlan、fen、meiguihong、huang、bai、lanheshuangsedeng。

foluolidaxilie（florida）

zhugao20-25limi，naigaowen，jishizai31℃gaowenxiabozhong，tebieshizaiyoumiao（xuepanmiao）yizaihoutouyilianggeyueyudaogaowentianqi，yebuyichuxiancongcuxianxiang，shigaowengaoguangdiquzaipeidezuijiaxuanze，duizhiwushengzhangdiaojiejifeichangmingan，changjianyoulansebluefenhongsepinkyinbaisesilvertianlansesky blue。

lishaxilie（lisa）

aisheng，zhugao15-20limi，zhuxingjincou，zaohua，lengsediaodebeixinghua，yuhuilvsedeyepianhuxiangyingchen，duanrizhaotiaojianxiazaipeibiaoxianchuse，kangcongcuxingnengshaoxunyufoluolidaxilie，changjianyoulansebluedanziselavenderfenhongsepinkbaisewhite。qizhonglanlisa（lisablue）zhugao15～20limi，zaoshengzhong，huadanban，shenlanse，fenzhuxingqiang。

lanbaoshixilie（sapphire ）

zhugao10zhi15limi，jijiadefenzhixingshidechengzhukaihuagengduo，kangcongcuxingnengyulishaxiliexiangtong，diguangzhaotiaojianxiazaipeibiaoxianlianghao，shiyu7-10limihuapenzaipei，wuxuzhaixinhuoshiyongzhiwushengzhangdiaojiejijiukebaochiqijiaomei、zhengqidezhuxing，changjianyoulansebluelansesuipianblue chipzhongbanbaisedouble whitezhongdulansemid-bluefensehuabianpink rimbaisewhite。

hongjingzi（redglass）

zhugao30～35limi，fenzhuxinghao，huashenhongse，shiyangjiegenghonghuazhizui。

埃克奥（Echo）

zhugao55limi，huazhongban，huajing8～9limi，huaseyoulan。fenbai、shuangsedeng。

zhongbanyigeer（deubleeagle）

zhugao45～60limi，huajing7limi，huaseduoyang。

maliaiji（mariachi）

zhugao50～80limi（suijijiebianhua），huajing7～8limi，huaseduoyang。

产地

yangjiegengyuanchanmeiguoneibulasijiazhouhedekesasizhou。

yinzhongdaoouzhouheribentongguozajiaogailiang，xianyichengweiyigeyaomeidongren、yichangxinqidehuahui。qizhonghelandeke·saxin·zhadeng（k．sahinzaden）gongsihejifute·buluomaizhadeng（kieftbloemzaden）gongsiweiyangjiegengdeyuzhonghexinpinzhongdetuiguangzuoledalianggongzuo。zhijin，yangjiegengdechanzhidadao3360wanmeiyuan，lieqiehuapaimingdishiwei。zaiouzhougeguodehuadianhejiatingdechuangtaishangdaochukejian。zairiben，shijiezhumingdehuahuizhongzigongsibantiangongsizaiyangjiegengyuzhongfangmianqudelezhuoyuechengjiu。 

1982年推出重瓣的回音系列和单瓣的海地系列以后，洋桔梗在市场的销售量剧增。年销售量达到1亿支，销售额1．1亿美元，列切花排名第七位。为此，洋桔梗成为切花生产上升速度最快的种类。洋桔梗盆花已在欧洲、日本兴起，发展很快。除上述公司以外，英国的汤普森·摩根公司和以色列的海施蒂尔（Hishtil）公司等都在培育矮生的洋桔梗品种，使洋桔梗的发展前景更广阔。我国还处于引种阶段，没有形成规模生产。

yangjiegengbieminglibohua、tuerqijiegeng、dezhoulanling，shilongdankedesugencaobenhuahui。yuanchanyumeiguonanbuzhimoxigezhijiandeshihuiyandidai。xiandaideyangjiegengzaipeishizairibenxingwangqilaide。zai21shiji60niandaiyikaishizuoshangyehuadezaipei，zhijinribenrengshipeiyuyangjiegengxinpinzhongdedabenying。youyuyangjiegengdehuaxingbiezhi，huaseqingxinjiaomei，pojuxiandaigan，nengpeihezhujianyanghuadeqijuhuanjingerdashourenmenxiai，qixiaoshouxuqiuzairiben、ouzhou、meiguohewoguotaiwandengdijisushangsheng。

选购保养

chuquweidiaodehuaduokecujindingduanhuabaodezhanfang，yijizengzhangpingchashouming。yangjiegengyingbimianzhiwuguoredehuanjing，weishifenzhishangdehuaduozhanfanggengchijiu，yingqinwuhuanshuibingjianghuagengzhongqie。

yangjiegengzhutaidianya，sediaoqingxindanya。penzaiyongyudianzhuijushi、yangtaihuochuangtai，chengxiannonghoudeoushiqingdiao。ruchengpianbaifangbinguan。yinlechazuo、shangshachuchuang、yinxingxiuxishiheloutizhuanjiaochu，biaoxianchugaoyahaohuadeqifen。ruojianxiajizhizisedeyangjiegengweizhuhua，peishangbaisebaihehuaheliuzhi，charuzhulan，xingchengzhongxihebi，rushiruhua，lingrentaozui。