彼岸花的养护方法

彼岸花是石蒜系自花授粉植物，蒴果背裂，种子多数，一般以鳞茎3－4年繁殖一次。由于花和叶子不能见面的特性，被称为彼岸花，由于它能消肿、杀虫、治淋巴结结核、疔疮疖肿、风湿关节痛、蛇咬伤、水肿、灭蛆、灭鼠、防瘟疫等，所以又被称健康的守护神，又名舍子花 。彼岸花只有红白两色，只有红色的才叫曼珠沙华也称往生花，白色的叫曼陀罗华。

养护方法

土壤

zhongzhishendubuyitaishen，yilinjingdinggangmairutumianweihao。tuzhiyaoqiupaishuilianghaodeshazhituhuoshusongdepeiyangtu，piansuanxingturang，zaizhishishishiliangdejifeihezaipeihouguantoushui。peiyangtukeyongnitan2fen、yuantu2fen、zhenzhuyan1fenhunhepeizhiercheng，tongshijiarushaoliangdejifei。xiajixiumianqijiaoshuiyaoshao，chunqiujixujingchangbaochipentushirun。

温度

duoshupinzhongxiaiwennuandeqihou，zuigaoqiwenbuchaoguo30℃，xunpingjunqiwen24℃，shiyishisuanshengzhang。bozhong10tian，genxishengzhangwangsheng，yepianxianhouzhangchudimian。dongjiripingjunqiwen8℃yishang，zuidiqiwenda1℃，buyingxiangshisuanshengzhang。

浇水

pingchangyanghubianhuabuyongjingchangjiaoshui，tuganlezaijiaojiuxing，yebunengjiaotaiduo，rongyilangen。

施肥

shengzhangjijiemeibanyuezhuishi1cixibobingfeishui。shisuanxibanyin，xiajibimianyangguangzhishe，chunqiujizhibanyinchuyanghu，yuedongqijianyangekongzhijiaoshui，tingzhishifei。si、huahouchulijibingchonghaifangzhishisuanzaikaihuahouyingjianquhuating，yijianshaoyangfendesunshi。

病虫害防治

shisuandeguanlicufang，changjianbinghaiyoutanjubinghexijunxingruanfubing，linjingzaizhiqianyong0.3%liusuantongyejinpao30fenzhong，yongshuixijing，liangganhouzhongzhi。meigebanyuepen50%duojunlingkeshixingfenji500beiyefangzhi。fabingchuqiyong50%benlaite2500beiyepensa。