春石斛：成功之花

春石斛又名美花石斛，因春天开花而得名，为兰科、石斛属，多年生附生兰本植物，花多、色艳、有香味。春石斛的始祖是原产于中国的金钗石斛，最先由英国引入欧洲栽培，并进行改良和育种。第二次世界大战后，日本大力发展春石斛，与其他品种的石斛杂交，培育出许多园艺品种。春石斛按颜色的不同，可分为红花系、白花系、黄花系三大品系，每个品系又有不同的品种。

chunshihuxingtaiyongronghuagui，juyougaoyazunguideqizhi，yincibeichengwei“chenggongzhihua”。renmenchangbatajingxianjizijiaidaidezunzhang。 

生态特征

chunshihuweishihuzhongdeluoyepinzhong，zaiqianyinianshengdejialinjingshangbujingjieshangbochuhuaxu，2～3duoyishu。huahoucongjialinjingjibuzhangchuxinya，dangnianfayuchengxindejialinjing，laojingzezhujianzhousuo，yibanbuzaikaihua。youshizailaojingshangdexiumianyahuimengfa，zhangchengdaigendexiaozhizhu，zheixielaodejialinjinghexiaozhizhutongchangzuoweifanzhicailiao。qiujitianqizhuanlianghou，zhizhuzhujianjinruxiumianqi，bingzaidiwenshixingchenghuaya。

生长环境

chunshihuxiwennuanshirundehuanjing，shengzhangkaihuadeshiyiwenduwei10～30℃，dongjinengrennai2～3℃dediwen，xiajiyenengrenshou30℃yishangdegaowen，danshiguogaohuoguodidewenduhuishizhizhushengzhangshoudaoyizhi，bufenyepianshouhai。zaichongzuerrouhedeyangguangxiashengzhanglianghao，ruoguangzhaobuzuzezhizhutuzhang，yepianxizhangnenbo，yesezhuannonglv，zhangshijianhuan，yifashengbingchonghai，erzaiguangzhaochongzuchu，zhizhushengzhangmaosheng，yepiankuanhouyouguangze，huaseyanli，huaqiyanzhang。tongshibimianqiangguangzhaoshe，xiajiyaozhequ50%deyangguang，qitajijieyeyaojiyuquanguang，kaihuashiyibaochiruoguangzhaoshe，youliyuhuaduodepinzhi。

如何换盆

yibanyongzuochunshihudezhiliaoshimutan、shujuegenheshuitaidehunhewu，anchangguiying2～3nianbianyaohuanpen1ci，yijiangyisuanhuadezhiliaotihuan，cujinrihoudeshengzhang。fangfashijiangzhizhudaochuhou，xiantichujiudezhiliao，jianqufulandelaogen，ruguozhizhujiaodashi，keyongyigejiaodadehuapen，jiangmutanzaipenditianyiceng，ranhoufangdazhizhu，tianshixinzhiliaohouzhiyubanyinchujike。huanpendeshijianyingzaikaihuahoujinxing。